{"id":67422,"date":"2016-10-21T10:00:29","date_gmt":"2016-10-21T06:30:29","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mokhaberatema.ir\/?p=67422"},"modified":"2016-10-19T22:15:47","modified_gmt":"2016-10-19T18:45:47","slug":"%d8%b4%d8%a8%da%a9%d9%87-%d9%87%d8%a7%db%8c-%d9%86%d9%88%d8%b1%db%8c-%d9%be%d8%b3%db%8c%d9%88-pon-%d8%a8%d8%ae%d8%b4-%d8%af%d9%88%d9%85","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/mokhaberatema.ir\/?p=67422","title":{"rendered":"\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 PON &#8211; \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>[box]\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627- \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u00a0\u0686\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 pon , gpon \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.[\/box]<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/mokhaberatema.ir\/?p=67397\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u00a0<\/a><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"color: #ff0000;\"><em><strong>\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 PON<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">\u0628\u062e\u0634 \u062f\u0648\u0645<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>1-6 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc\u00a0<\/strong><strong>PON<\/strong><strong>\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 PON \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc ONU \u0627\u0632 \u0637\u0631\u06cc\u0642 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0632 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0641\u062a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc ONU \u0648 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u06312\u00d71 \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 1 \u00d7 N \u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f :<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 PON \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u062e\u062a\u06cc ( Tree PON Topology ):<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 1\u00d7N \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 ONU \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 PON \u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc Bus ( Bus PON Topology )<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 2\u00d71 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0647\u06cc ONU \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 PON \u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc Ring ( Ring\u00a0 PON Topology )<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 2\u00d72 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637 \u062f\u0647\u06cc ONU \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0644\u06cc \u060c \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a \u0627\u062d\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u06cc\u0639\u00a0\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0648\u0626\u06cc\u0686 \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0634\u06a9\u0644 2: \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 PON<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 Upstream \u00a0( \u0627\u0632 OLT \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc ONU ) \u06cc\u06a9 PON \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647( Point to Multi Point ) \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 Downstream ( \u0627\u0632 ONU \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0641 OLT ) PON\u00a0 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 ( Multi Point to Point )\u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 ONU \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 ONU \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0644 \u062c\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0632 ONU \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0632\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f . \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 Upstream \u00a0\u06cc\u06a9 PON \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u0644\u0648\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062f\u063a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0635\u062d\u06cc\u062d \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0639 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0647\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>1-7<\/strong><strong>\u00a0<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u062c\u062f\u0627\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u06af\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 PON \u0648\u0633\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 ( \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u06cc\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0642\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u062f\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632\u00a0 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u062f\u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0622\u0645\u06cc\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0648 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 N\u00d7N \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 2\u00d72 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0628 \u0686\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0644\u06cc\u062f \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0633\u06cc\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0648 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0\u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0641 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f :<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">1-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Spilliting Loss<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">2-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Insersion Loss<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>3-\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong>Directivity<strong>\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">Spilliting Loss\u00a0: \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0633\u0637\u062d \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631\u00a0 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0644 . \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0644 2\u00d72 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0631 3dB \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 8 \u062f\u0648\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 8\u00d78 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc 2\u00d72 \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a. \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a a \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 1 \u062a\u0627 16 \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0647\u0631 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a b \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0622\u0645\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u062d Multisatge Interconnection Nettwork \u00a0\u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0647\u0631\u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0627\u0632 1 \u062a\u0627 8 \u0627\u0645\u06cc\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0Insersion Loss\u00a0\u00a0:\u00a0 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u06cc\u0636\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0628\u06310.1 \u062a\u0627 1 \u062f\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">Directivity\u00a0: \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u062e\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f . \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u00a0 -40dB \u062a\u0627 -50dB \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u063a\u0644\u0628 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 Splitter \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u06cc\u06a9 Combiner \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0639\u0636\u06cc \u0648\u0642\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc 2\u00d72 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646 \u0648 \u0628\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc 95\/5 \u06cc\u0627 90\/10 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u0646\u06af (Monitoring ) \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f . \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0648\u067e\u0644\u0631\u0647\u0627 tap coupler \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>1-8 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u00a0<\/strong><strong>PON<\/strong><strong>\u00a0\u0627\u0632 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0638 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06af :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u0631\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u0627\u062e\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062a\u062b\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u06a9\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>\u00a0 1-8-1\u00a0<\/strong><strong>WDMA PON<\/strong><strong>\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc Upstream \u00a0\u062f\u0631 ONU \u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc- \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f Wavelength Divition Multiplexing Access \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0647\u0631 ONU\u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u062e\u0627\u0635 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f. \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u062a\u0626\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06af\u0630\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 WDMA \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 Tuneable (\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645) \u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06a9\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9ONU \u00a0\u0628\u0647 ONU \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0648 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062e\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 PON\u0628\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f.\u00a0 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 Tunable \u062f\u0631 \u00a0ONU\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644\u06cc \u0645\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0641\u0639\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u00a0 WDMA PON \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u00a0 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u062f\u0646\u06cc\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a .\u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0628\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u06cc\u0647\u00a0 WDMA \u00a0\u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a . \u06cc\u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f: wavelength routed PON \u00a0(WRPON)<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 WRPON \u06cc\u06a9 AWG (Arrayed Waveguide Grating) \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u062c\u0627\u06cc \u06cc\u0648\u0646\u06cc\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc Splitter\/Combiner \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u0627\u062a\u06cc ONU \u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0633\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc (OLT ) \u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u06af\u0634\u062a \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 Upstream \u00a0\u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f.\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0647 \u2013 \u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0647 \u062a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0644\u06a9\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062c\u062f\u0627\u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u0639\u06cc\u0641 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f.\u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06af\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0642\u06cc\u0645\u062a \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0631\u062f\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0632\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0634\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 Upstream \u00a0\u0648 Downstream \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062f . \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc N \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 OLT \u0648 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc ONU \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u0645 .<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u063a\u06cc\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 ONU \u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0632 LED \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0637\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u067e\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0632 AWG \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 Upstream \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 OLT \u0628\u0631 \u062c\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u0646\u062f .<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0\u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0648 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0648 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0637 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f :<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0627\u0644\u0641 \u2013 CWDM \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 20 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u0628 \u2013 WWDM \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 4-5 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062c \u2013DWDM \u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 8 \u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 \u062f- UDWDM \u0628\u0627 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 4 \u062f\u0647\u0645 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0<strong>1-8-2\u00a0<\/strong><strong>WDM PON<\/strong><strong>\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc WDM PON \u00a0\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u0644 1990 \u0645\u06cc\u0644\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc WDM \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0646\u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u067e\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0648\u0646 E-PON \u0648 G-PON \u00a0\u062a\u0631\u062c\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0632:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">1-\u00a0\u00a0 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">2-\u00a0\u00a0 \u062a\u06a9\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u0698\u06cc \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0646\u0627\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u062f\u0631\u062e\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u0631\u0645 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0637\u06cc \u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u06cc\u0631 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u06cc\u0644 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0647\u0646\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0642\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a . \u06cc\u06a9 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 WDM PON \u00a0\u0628\u0627 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0646\u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc TDMA PON \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 WDM PON \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc (ONU) \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u0648\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u062a \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0647 \u0628\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u060c \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0648 \u06af\u0648\u0646\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u062a \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u067e\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0646 PON \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u0632 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u067e\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647\u00a0 \u06cc\u06a9 WDM PON \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 AWG \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 RN<a title=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\" name=\"_ftnref4\"><\/a>[4] \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u060c \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">AWG \u06a9\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a \u062f\u0646\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631<a title=\"\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"external\" name=\"_ftnref5\"><\/a>[5] \u0648 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u062f\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062e\u0631\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f . \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0628\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u00a0 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0686\u0646\u062f \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u06cc\u06a9 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u0631 \u00a0WDM \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u06cc \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0622\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0647 \u2013\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc\u00a0 Upstream \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f. \u0628\u0639\u0644\u062a \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u067e\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u062a\u062f \u060c \u0647\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u0647 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0648\u0635 \u0628\u062e\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0632 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 PON \u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0633\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u062f\u06cc WDMA PON \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0638\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u062a \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u062f\u06cc\u062a\u0627 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062f. \u0637\u0631\u062d\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u06cc \u067e\u06cc\u0634\u0646\u0647\u0627\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0647 \u0634\u06cc\u0648 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0622\u0646 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u062c\u0627\u06cc\u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u067e\u0644\u06cc\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062f\u0631 PON \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0631 \u062c\u0641\u062a \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062f\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0648 \u062f\u0631\u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u062f\u0631 \u0644\u06cc\u0646\u06a9 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f. (\u0634\u06a9\u0644 1-10 )<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0631\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u00a0\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0637 \u00a0\u06cc\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u00a0\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u06cc \u06cc\u0627\u0628\u062f. \u06cc\u06a9 AWG \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0686\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0637\u06cc\u0641\u06cc \u0622\u0632\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u062c\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0647\u0631 \u062f\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u067e\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u00a0 AWG \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u06cc\u0637 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u0646\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0632\u06cc\u0631\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 AWG \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 5dB \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 12dB \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u0622\u0646\u0686\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 Power Splitter \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 1:32 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0631\u0627\u062d WDM PON \u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0646\u06cc \u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u062e\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u06cc\u0645 \u0628\u06af\u06cc\u0631\u062f. \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627 \u062f\u0648 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u06af\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc WDM PON \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f:<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">1-\u00a0\u00a0 CWDM-PON<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">2-\u00a0\u00a0 DWDM-PON<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06a9\u0644\u06cc\u0647 \u0644\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u062a\u0631\u0645\u06cc\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0648 \u0641\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648 \u067e\u0631\u0648\u062a\u06a9\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0637\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc -\u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 RN \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062a\u063a\u06cc\u0631 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0<strong>1-8-3\u00a0<\/strong><strong>CWDM-PON<\/strong><strong>\u00a0 :<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 20 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u0627\u064b CWDM \u0646\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u0634\u0648\u062f . \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0641\u06cc\u0633 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u00a0 CWDM \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u062f\u0631 ITU G.695\u00a0\u00a0 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u062c\u0627 \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc CWDM \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u06af\u0631 \u0631\u0646\u062c \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u06a9\u0627\u0645\u0644 1611-1271 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ITU G694.3 \u0622\u0648\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 20 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u0646\u062f \u067e\u0633 \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 18 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 CWDM \u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 10\u0628\u00a0 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633\u06cc \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u0628\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0632 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u06a9\u0647 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ITU G.652 C&amp;D \u062a\u0639\u0631\u06cc\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062e\u0627\u0635\u06cc\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0644\u0641\u0647 \u067e\u06cc\u06a9 \u0622\u0628 \u067e\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u06cc\u0632 \u062f\u0631 \u0631\u0646\u062c 1410-1370 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u060c \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u06cc\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062a\u06a9 \u0645\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u06cc\u0641 \u067e\u0647\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 (CWDM ) \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0633\u067e\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0631 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 11 \u0628\u0647 \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u0633\u06cc\u06af\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u06af\u06cc \u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u067e\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u06a9\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631\u06cc\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0631 \u0634\u0648\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f .\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646\u0631\u0648 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0636 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 CWDM \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u06cc\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0642\u0633\u0645\u062a \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645 \u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0648 \u0627\u06cc\u062c\u0627\u062f \u0622\u0646 \u0646\u0633\u0628\u062a \u0628\u0647 DWDM-PON \u0627\u0631\u0632\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a . \u0627\u0632 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u06af\u0630\u0634\u062a\u0647 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u0631 \u0628\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06a9 (\u0647\u0645\u0634\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0626\u06cc ) \u067e\u0627\u0626\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0622\u0633\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc CWDM \u0627\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0638\u06cc\u0641\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u06cc\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644\u00a0 CWDM \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a . \u0627\u0634\u06a9\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u06cc\u06af\u0631 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u06a9\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u06a9\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0647 \u062a\u0631 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0626\u06cc \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u062a\u06cc\u062c\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u06cc\u0627 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u062a \u0646\u0631\u062e \u0627\u0646\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0647\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u062e\u0648\u0627\u0647\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0634\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u06cc\u06a9 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc CWDM-PON \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0646\u0627\u0645 Triple Play \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u067e\u06cc\u062f\u0627 \u06a9\u0631\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc 1550 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0648\u06cc\u062f\u0626\u0648\u06cc CATV \u0648 1490 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Downstream \u0648 1310 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc Upstream \u00a0\u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0647 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc 1480-1360 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 CWDM \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u06cc \u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0633\u0631\u0648\u06cc\u0633\u0647\u0627\u06cc Triple Play \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc \u0631\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\"><strong>1-8-4\u00a0<\/strong><strong>DWDM-PON<\/strong><strong>\u00a0:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 PON \u0628\u0627 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 WDM \u0686\u06af\u0627\u0644\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u060c \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0628\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9\u062a\u0631\u00a0 \u0627\u0632 CWDM \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u062f \u06a9\u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 3 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u00a0DWDM \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u06af\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0634 \u06cc\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0647\u06cc\u0647 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u06a9\u06cc\u0646 \u0632\u06cc\u0627\u062f \u060c \u0628\u0633\u06cc\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u06cc\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0634\u062f \u0648 \u0628\u0647 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u06cc PON \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0641\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631\u06cc \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645 DWDM \u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u062f\u0627\u0631\u062f ITU G.602 \u067e\u0647\u0646\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0627\u0646\u062f 100 \u06af\u06cc\u06af\u0627 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc 1553.52 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0631 \u0631\u0648\u06cc \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0646\u0627\u062d\u06cc\u0647 \u0627\u06cc 1563.86-1528.77 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0631\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u06cc\u0647 \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc 100 \u06af\u06cc\u06af\u0627 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u06a9\u062b\u0631 \u0633\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0647\u0627\u06cc DWDM \u0646\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u062f\u0647 \u0627\u0633\u062a \u0648\u0644\u06cc \u0641\u0636\u0627\u06cc 50 \u06af\u06cc\u06af\u0627 \u0647\u0631\u062a\u0632 \u0644\u06cc\u0632\u0631 \u062f\u06cc\u0648\u062f \u0648 \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u0635\u0648\u0631\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u062a\u06cc \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062f\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0633 \u0647\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0648 \u0622\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0646\u062f \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0627\u0641\u0632\u0627\u06cc\u0634 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0648 \u0647\u0645\u0686\u0646\u06cc\u0646 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0633\u0627 \u0622\u0645\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u06cc 1600 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u0645\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u062f\u0647 \u0634\u0648\u0646\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u0647\u0631\u0647 \u06af\u06cc\u0631\u06cc \u0627\u0632 \u0648\u06cc\u0698\u06af\u06cc \u067e\u0631\u06cc\u0648\u062f\u06cc\u06a9\u00a0 AWG \u060c \u0645\u06cc\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0627 \u06cc\u06a9 AWG \u062f\u0631 \u06af\u0631\u0647 \u0631\u06cc\u0645\u0648\u062a (RN \u00a0) \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u062f\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06cc \u067e\u0644\u06a9\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06af \u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u06cc\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062a\u06cc\u0628 Downstream \u0648 Upstream \u00a0\u00a0\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0641\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u062f .\u062f\u0631 \u06cc\u06a9 DWDM-PON \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0647\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632\u06cc \u0641\u06cc\u0644\u062a\u0631WDM \u00a0\u0628\u0627\u06cc\u0633\u062a\u06cc \u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc \u062f\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u062c\u0633\u062a\u0646 \u0627\u0632 \u06a9\u0631\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0627\u06a9 \u0628\u06cc\u0646 \u06a9\u0627\u0646\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u06af\u0631\u062f\u062f.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0647\u0632\u06cc\u0646\u0647 DWDM-PON \u0628\u062f\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0628\u0632\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0646\u0638\u06cc\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u06cc \u0648 \u06a9\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0644 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0647 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u062a \u0628\u06cc\u0634\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0632 CWDM-PON \u0627\u0633\u062a.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"rtl\">\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"[box]\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627- \u0627\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0632\u0647 \u06a9\u0627\u0631\u06a9\u0646\u0627\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u06a9\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0647 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u06cc \u0648 \u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647 \u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06cc\u0627\u0632 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0646\u062f \u06a9\u0647 \u0628\u0647 \u0632\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u06cc\u062d \u062f\u0627\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u0646\u062f.\u062f\u0631 \u0633\u0631\u06cc \u00a0\u0686\u0646\u062f \u06af\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u06cc\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u06cc \u0645\u06cc\u06a9\u0646\u06cc\u0645 pon , gpon \u0648 \u0627\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0628\u0633\u062a\u0647 \u0631\u0627 \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u06cc\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u062f\u0647\u06cc\u0645.[\/box] &nbsp; \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0647 \u0628\u062e\u0634 \u0627\u0648\u0644\u00a0 \u0634\u0628\u06a9\u0647 \u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u0648\u0631\u06cc \u067e\u0633\u06cc\u0648 PON 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